The charge controller closely monitors the battery voltage and automatically reduces the flow of energy to the battery bank.
Battery charge controller solar panel.
A solar charge controller is a component that helps manage the power that is going into the battery store from the solar panel.
The charge process is performed in a smart or intelligent way.
This helps preserve the life and health.
It regulates the voltage and current coming from the solar panels going to the battery.
As listed below a 40a solar charge controller used on a 12v battery can be used with a maximum 520w solar array.
The solar charge controller sits between the solar panels and battery bank and prevents overcharging of batteries by limiting the amount and rate of charge to your batteries.
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Charging your batteries with a solar panel is a great way to use clean renewable energy.
A solar charge controller is designed to receive power from a solar panel or array of panels and use it to charge a battery or bank of batteries.
It safeguards the deep cycle batteries from being overcharged during the day.
If you connect your solar array to batteries without overcharge protection you could compromise the life of your batteries.
However the same 40a charge controller used with a 48v battery can be used with a much larger solar array up to 2080w.
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This involves varying charge stages voltages and current depending on the type of battery and other factors.
Solar charge controllers also prevent battery drainage by shutting down the system if stored power falls below 50 percent capacity.
However before you can get started you ll need to install a charge controller which regulates the voltage from the solar panel as it s transferred to the battery.